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VOL. 8, ISSUE 1 (2023)
Competition perennial crops and rice growing in lowlands in Sérihio in the department of Gagnoa (Côte d'Ivoire)
Authors
Kotchi Koffi Joachim
Abstract
The Goh region is one of the ten (10) major rice production centers in Côte d'Ivoire. Rainfed rice cultivation, practiced mainly on the plateaus, is the dominant type of rice cultivation. Irrigated rice cultivation is practiced in the lowlands. However, the observation is that the lowlands are increasingly used by the populations for perennial crops, in particular rubber and palm oil. That observation motivated this study, which aims to understand the reasons for the presence of these perennial crops in the lowlands of Sérihio. To do this, the methodology adopted for this study combined documentary research and field investigation. The documentary research consisted in the exploitation of various documents. The field survey was divided into two phases. First, there was the pre-survey phase, which consisted of identifying the spaces where the phenomenon under study is observed. The second phase consisted of interviews with agents of ANADER and Gagnoa agriculture and then the administration of a questionnaire to 30 farm managers selected by the accidental method. The analysis of the data collected shows that in 80% of the cases observed, perennial crops develop in the lowlands to the detriment of rice cultivation. The farmers concerned justify this dynamic of the occupation of the lowlands by the scarcity of uplands for plantation crops. The consequence of this evolution in the occupation of lowlands is the increase in food prices and the resurgence of land disputes.
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Pages:99-104
How to cite this article:
Kotchi Koffi Joachim "Competition perennial crops and rice growing in lowlands in Sérihio in the department of Gagnoa (Côte d'Ivoire)". International Journal of Multidisciplinary Education and Research, Vol 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 99-104
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